showing 36 of ~574560 from 574555 documents

Age 12–13 Years

1993

L'assistance des communautés locales à leurs pauvres hospitalisés (XVIIème et XVIIIème siècles), à propos d'exemples provençaux

1993

International audience

Histoire du droit[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

[Spatial preference and multicenter urban areas]

1993

L'analyse des espaces urbains multicentriques et l'introduction des préférences spatiales dans les modèles de localisation résidentielle sont deux voies d'évolution de l'analyse des espaces urbains. L'objet de cet article est d'analyser le concept de préférences spatiales dans les espaces multicentriques. Son mode d'intégration dans l'analyse des comportements de localisation résidentielle est déjà examiné (section II). Ensuite, nous montrons comment l'utilisation des préférences spatiales peut servir à détecter le caractère multicentrique d'un espace (section III). Enfin, plusieurs résultats empiriques illustrant les points précédents sont présentés (section IV).

[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences

De solidaritats jueves a confraries de conversos: entre la fossilització i la integració d'una minoria religiosa

1993

UNESCO::HISTORIAHumanidadesGrupo C:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Historia

Biestabilidad óptica en GaSe combinando los efectos fototérmico, de fotoconductividad y Joule

1993

La dependencia con la temperatura del coeficiente de absorción del GaSe a 633 nm convierte a este material en idóneo para el diseño de dispositivos biestables a temperatura ambiente.

SemiconductorsÒptica

Grafted polymer layers under variable solvent conditions: A Monte Carlo simulation

1993

Polymer chains anchored with one end at a hard wall under variable solvent conditions are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations using the bond- fluctuation model. Detail information on the structural properties are obtained above, at, and below the Θ-point and discussed in terms of the appropriate theories. In particular, the scaling of the brush thickness is formulated and verified by the simulation data. For the dynamics at the Θ-point, both the relaxation time of the chain configuration and the mean-square time displacement are studied. At temperatures distinctly below the Θ-point, we find that the layer develops considerable lateral inhomogeneity in its density, which has not been pre…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsTime displacementOrganic ChemistryMonte Carlo methodMechanicsPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsSolventChain (algebraic topology)chemistryMaterials ChemistryStatistical physicsScalingVariable (mathematics)Makromolekulare Chemie. Macromolecular Symposia

Age 13–14 Years

1993

On Line Tool Life Prediction for Tool Replacement Strategy in FMS Workstation

1993

In FMS environment a large variety of tools are shared resources being employed to process different part type varying the cutting parameters during their useful life. The paper suggests a new methodology to predict the tool life on line using the information deriving from the control station of the production system to gain information about the tool wear.

Part typeWorkstationlawComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Control (management)Tool wearLine (text file)Manufacturing engineeringlaw.inventionVariety (cybernetics)Reliability engineeringProduction system

Les bois sacrés : actes du colloque international organisé par le Centre Jean Bérard et l'Ecole pratique des hautes études (Ve section), Naples, 23-2…

1993

International audience

Bois sacrés[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCollection du Centre Jean BérardAntiquitéComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLieu ce culte

The fractal morphology of settlements and transportation networks

1993

International audience

fractal morphology[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographytransportation networks[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography

L'histoire de la Finlande depuis le règne de Gustave Vasa jusqu'à nos jours

1993

International audience

Histoire socioculturelle[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawHistoire économiqueHistoire politiqueComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law

Metodología y diseño del campo experimental en ecosistemas degradados en un transecto altitudinal (Alicante)

1993

Se seleccionan tres zonas de estudio en el norte de la provincia de Alicante (España) que presentan un gradiente climático en función de la precipitación y la altitud. En cada una de ellas se eligieron dos laderas con exposición norte y sur en las que se estudian las relaciones suelo-vegetación-procesos. La relación entre las características climatológicas de las zonas de estudio y su utilización histórica se muestran interesantes desde el punto de vista del estudio de la interacción entre los suelos, la vegetación y los procesos, al mismo tiempo que nos permite tener una visión más amplia de las unidades de respuesta al cambio climático.

GeografíaUNESCO::HISTORIAGeociencias. Medio ambienteGrupo B:HISTORIA [UNESCO]

The Rorschach in Finland

1993

Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPsychologyRorschach testClinical psychologyRorschachiana

Nuclear physics with ion traps at ISOLDE: present and future

1993

Nuclear physics experiments with ion traps started at the on-line separator ISOLDE/CERN, Geneva, with the installation of the tandem Penning trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP. With this device the massM of a stored ion is determined by measuring its cyclotron frequency θc=(q/M)B in a magnetic fieldB. Mass measurements with a resolving powerR=θc/Δθc(FWHM)≈1×106 and accuracies of δM/M≈10−7 were performed on more than sixty unstable isotopes of the elements Rb, Sr, Cs, Ba, Fr, and Ra.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotopeChemistryCyclotronCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapMass spectrometryISOLTRAPAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionIonNuclear physicsFull width at half maximumlawPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHyperfine Interactions

Las aljamas mudéjares valencianas en la baja Edad Media

1993

Las aljamas, sistema de gobierno local de la minoría mudéjar durante la baja Edad Media, tuvieron una doble funcionalidad basada en la normalización de la vida cotidiana y en el control de las actividades de esta minoría. Mientras en el plano normativo se mostraba una legitimidad basada en el mutuo respeto, siempre bajo el control de la autoridad pública cristiana, la vida cotidiana de las morerías fue el reflejo de unas relaciones de dominación de carácter social clasista. El peso de las oligarquías locales mudéjares se difunimó en la subordinación a unas instituciones cristianas cada vez más poderosas.

Vida cotidianaAljamasMoreríasUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaGobierno municipalControl social:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]Mudéjares

Do cilia drive water through the buccopharyngeal and opercular cavities in the fossorial Otophryne robusta tadpole?

1993

biologyCiliumOperculum (bryozoa)FossorialAnimal Science and ZoologyWater currentOtophryne robustaAnatomybiology.organism_classificationOral cavityTadpoleEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAmphibia-Reptilia

Retinopathia Pigmentosa Plus - the Value of Ultra-Structural Examination of the Human Retina

1993

Retinopathia pigmentosa is more widely, but somewhat incorrectly known as Retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Its course as a primary exclusively retinal disease follows autosomal-dominant, autosomal-recessive, or X-linked recessive modes of inheritance, or it may be sporadic. However, a progressive retinopathy, also called tapeto-retinal degeneration, may also be associated with numerous disorders: retinopathia pigmentosa plus (RPP). Among these RPP are those which form part of certain syndromes, e.g. Laurence-Moon-Bardet-Biedl syndrome, the Hallgren syndrome, the Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome, to name a few. Other RPP are associated with disorders of different organs, the skin, e.g. Werner disease, t…

Marfan syndromePathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryOsteopetrosisDiseasemedicine.diseaseMyotonic dystrophyMetachromatic leukodystrophyNephronophthisisRetinitis pigmentosamedicinebusinessRetinopathy

false

1993

The key stages in the history of the living world may be summed up as follows: formation of the major types of body plan at the start of the Cambrian, with the appearance of the last, the vertebrates, during the upper Cambrian. Thereafter evolution took place within these plans through “modulations” exploiting a number of possibilities.

Body planGeographybusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementbusinessKey (music)

La difusión del libro de texto: autores y manuales de historia en los institutos del siglo XIX

1993

Realiza un primer análisis de la difusión real que tuvieron los manuales de historia en los Institutos decimonónicos y cómo ésta se vio determinada por diversos factores socio-profesionales. Compendio y resumen de los conocimientos de su tiempo, los libros de texto aparecieron durante el siglo XIX como resultado de acomodar un ideal y un concepto intelectual, el saber enciclopédico, a las necesidades socioculturales generadas por el establecimiento de la nueva sociedad burguesa. En el caso particular de los de historia, dirigidos en un principio a divulgar el relato del pasado entre el gran público lector, la conjugación de una serie de intereses políticos, sociales y educativos determinaro…

centro de enseñanzaautors. XIXhistoriaculturalibro de texto

La universidad de México y los conflictos con los jesuitas en el siglo XVI

1993

:HISTORIA::Historia moderna [UNESCO]HumanidadesUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia modernaHistoria

L’Université en Espagne et Amérique latine du moyen âge a nos jours [Reseña]

1993

[Reseña] L'Université en Espagne et en Amérique latine du moyen age a nos jours. I. Structures et acteurs, éd. par JEAN-LOUIS GUEREÑA, ÉVE-MARIE FELL et JEAN RENÉ AYMES.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO

Mente, substancia y contexto

1993

Tras unas observaciones relativamente amplias sobre el peculiar estilo filosófico de Wittgenstein, así como acerca de la clara separación que el filósofo vienés establece entre la filosofía y las ciencias empíricas (frente a la continuidad entre ambas promovida por la filosofía naturalizada), este trabajo se adentra en la filosofía wittgensteiniana de la mente, fuertemente opuesta al cartesianismo. El aspecto central de este es la concepción de lo mental en términos de substancia: el cartesianismo subraya la independencia ontológica y epistemológica de lo mental frente a cualquier otra entidad o realidad. Esta concepción substancial de lo mental constituye el núcleo central del cartesianism…

Wittgensteinmentecartesianismoconcepción contextual de la mente

On the packing sums of pairs

1993

Abstract This paper is concerned with the determination of the length of the largest interval of consecutive integers of the set hA k , where A k is a sequence of integers which is a B h -sequence.

Set (abstract data type)CombinatoricsSequenceInteger sequenceInterval (graph theory)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSafety Risk Reliability and QualityCondensed Matter PhysicsAlgorithmAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMathematicsMicroelectronics Reliability

The suitability of a topographical instrument for an integrated approach to the cartography of posidonia-oceanica meadows

1993

A large-scale map of the phytobenthic communities and, in particular, of the Posidonia oceanica meadow in the Bay of Mondello (Palermo, Italy) was made. The map was set up from aerial photography, which was verified by divers along ground-lines. The upper limit of the underwater vegetation, with special reference to the Posidonia oceanica meadow, was accurately located using a geodimeter. This topographical instrument proved to be very useful in realizing such cartography.

POSIDONIA-OCEANICAGEODIMETERCARTOGRAPHYUPPER LIMIT

El cadáver y el cuerpo en el cine clásico de Hollywood

1993

El presente texto analiza bajo qué fórmulas retóricas alusivas y de fuera de campo funciona en el cine clásico hollywoodense la representación del cuerpo humano en condiciones extremas. Para tal estudio, se toma en consideración los ciclos de terror producidos en el período comprendido entre el comienzo del sonoro y los años cincuenta, focalizando muy específicamente la serie de films producidos por Val Lewton para la R.K.O. entre 1942 y 1945. Un análisis detallado de The Body Snatcher (El ladrón de cadáveres, Robert Wise, 1945) pone de manifiesto la gestión delicada que el cine clásico hace entre lo más sórdido de la representación prohibida según el código Hays, el cadáver, y la retórica …

Cinematografia

Un supuesto miliario anepígrafo (Bétera, Valencia) y la vía entre Liria y Sagunto

1993

El objetivo del presente trabajo es dar a conocer un nuevo documento que podría constituir, en su caso, una pieza importante a la hora de analizar la red viaria romana en la provincia de Valencia, especialmente en su sector nororiental.

Miliarios romanosUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaHallazgo arqueológico:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]Vías romanas

“Scovazzi, T.; Treves, T. (eds.), «World Treaties for the Protection of the Environment»”

1993

Reseña del libro de Tullio Scovazzi; y Tullio Treves, titulado «World Treaties for the Protection of the Environment».

UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho internacional:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho internacional [UNESCO]Derecho internacional del medio ambienteMedio ambienteTratados internacionales

Le De Institutione regia de Jonas d'Orléans

1993

[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryAuteurs et anonymesMiroirs des princes[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryLes États

New systems for extracting 3-D shape information from images

1993

Neural architectures may offer an adequate way to deal with early vision since they are able to learn shape features or classify unknown shapes, generalising the features of a few meaningful examples, with a low computational cost after the training phase. Two different neural approaches are proposed by the authors: the first one consists of a cascaded architecture made up by a first stage named BWE (Boundary Webs Extractor) which is aimed to extract a brightness gradient map from the image, followed by a backpropagation network that estimates the geometric parameters of the object parts present in the perceived scene. The second approach is based on the extraction of the boundary webs map …

Computer sciencebusiness.industryBoundary (topology)Pattern recognitionObject (computer science)BackpropagationExtractorImage (mathematics)SuperquadricsComputer visionArtificial intelligenceD-ShapeBrightness gradientbusiness

Философия: Проблемы общей и прикладной методологии

1993

Zinātniskie raksti aptver vispārējās un lietišķās metodoloģijas aktuālās problēmas.

Filozofijas jēdzieniProblemoloģijaLoģikaKant ImmanuelФилософия (методология):HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::Philosophy subjects [Research Subject Categories]Filozofijas ontoloģijaLietišķās spēles metodikaFilozofijas virzieniFilozofijas metodoloģijaФилософские теории

Programme triennal 1993-1995 de recherche sur le mont Beuvray, rapport intermédiaire 1993

1993

Ce rapport rend compte des travaux effectués au cours de l'année 1993 dans le cadre du programme de recherche sur le mont Beuvray sous la direction scientifique de Bibracte (Jean-Loup Flouest, coordonnateur scientifique).

Oppidum[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory

Aggression in television programs in Finland

1993

A detailed coding system was constructed to study the frequency and salience of aggression in TV programs broadcast on Finnish television. Salience of aggression was measured by the brutality index which consisted of ratings concerning the 1) program context, 2) seriousness, 3) justification, and 4) dramatization of aggressive acts. When compared to previous studies of TV-violence, the rate of aggression in Finnish TV was moderate with 3.5 aggressive acts per program hour. Only 14% of aggressive acts portrayed brutal aggression, which was mostly seen in fictional films and serials. A clear 9 pm watershed was not seen in Finland, since aggressive acts were distributed quite evenly during the…

Salience (language)Aggressionmedia_common.quotation_subjectPoison controlContext (language use)Suicide preventionPopularityArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)DramatizationDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicinemedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral PsychologySeriousnessmedia_commonAggressive Behavior

Mathematical Morphology Based on Fuzzy Operators

1993

A vision procedure may be considered as the repeated application of image operators until the vision goal is reached. The type of these operators and the spaces on which they are defined and act depends on the specific problem and on what we are searching on the image. Morphological operations, as filtering, edge detection, skeletonizing, and so on, are mainly required at low and medium levels of the vision procedure, where local and global knowledge is used to enhance the image information content, before a final decision about the image is taken.

Mathematical optimizationFuzzy classificationbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFuzzy operatorsPattern recognitionType (model theory)Mathematical morphologySkeletonizationEdge detectionImage (mathematics)Artificial intelligenceMorphological filterbusiness

Age 11–12 Years

1993

Cyclocondensation reaction of 1,2-diamino-4-methylbenzene andp-substituted acetophenones

1993

1,2-Diamino-4-methylbenzene 1 reacts in the presence of sulphuric acid with 4-substituted acetophenones 2a-e yielding 2,4-diaryl-2,3-dihydro-2,8-dimethyl-1H-1,5-benzodiazepines 3a-e and as minor component 2,4-diaryl-2,3-dihydro-2,7-dimethyl-1H-1,5-benzodiazepines 4a-e. The ratio 3:4 is in the range of 7:3. The structure determination of the regioisomers was performed by NOE measurements.

chemistry.chemical_classificationKetoneBicyclic moleculeOrganic ChemistrySulfuric acidNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCondensation reactionMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDiamineStructural isomerOrganic chemistryAcetophenoneJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Une ville dans la ville : les maisons canoniales de Sens et d'Auxerre

1993

Habitat urbain[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryTopographie[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/Historycivile