showing 36 of ~574560 from 574555 documents

"Les biens fiscaux et les palais, des Mérovingiens aux premiers Capétiens, dans les vallées de l’Oise et de l’Aisne"

1982

International audience

[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences

Dos ensayos sobre la historia de la propiedad de la tierra

1982

Derechos de la propiedad: señorio y propiedad en el reino de Valencia.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO

Die lokale Chemolitholyse über die perkutane und operative Nephrostomie bei 15 Patienten

1982

Bei 15 Patienten (16 renale Einheiten) war die Therapie bei 2 Patienten (2 r.E.) mit Harnsauresteinen, 5 Patienten (5 r.E.) mit Struvit- oder Struvit-Apatitsteinen und 2 Patienten (3 r.E.) mit Cystinsteinen unmittelbar erfolgreich. In 4 Fallen waren nach Teilauflosung zur Verkurzung der Behandlungszeit erganzende instrumentelle Masnahmen wie perkutane Steinextraktion und Schiingenextraktion erfolgreich.

Sanallisen arvioinnin sekä kodin ja koulun yhteistyökokeilun vaikutukset oppilaiden oppimistuloksiin : tutkimuksen liitteet = The experiment on verba…

1982

The report contains scales measuring verbal evaluation and cooperation between home and school, which were used in the follow-up of pupils' study skills, motivation, self-concept, and achievement in mother tongue and mathematics. In addition the report contains the distributions and means obtained in the study as well as the results of data processing. Raportti sisältää sanallisen arvioinnin sekä kodin ja koulun yhteistyökokeilun mittarit, joita käytettiin oppilaiden opiskelutaitojen, motivaation, minäkäsityksen sekä äidinkielen ja matematiikan oppimistulosten seurannassa. Lisäksi raportissa esitetään tutkimuksen jakautuma- ja keskiarvotiedot sekä joitakin tutkimuksen laskentatuloksia.

Química del complejo N,N'-etilenbis (salicilideniminato) hierro(III) en Dmso-H2O. Estudio de la formación de pirocatequinato complejos de Fe(III) y o…

1982

UNESCO::QUÍMICAChemistry Organic:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]

Dihydrodiol Dehydrogenase: Substrate Specificity, Inducibility and Tissue Distribution

1982

The present study shows that: Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase activity is present in the 100,000 g supernatant fraction of extrahepatic tissues. Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase is able to oxidize the hydroxy group and to reduce the keto group of a number of xenobiotics including quinones derived from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase was not inducible by various substances including hormones, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, substrates of the enzyme and potent inducers of monooxygenases, epoxide hydrolase and glutathione S-transferases. Only in the case of thyroxine was a weak induction with a high dose of the hormone observed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymechemistryBiochemistrypolycyclic compoundsInducerGlutathioneMonooxygenaseXenobioticDihydrodiol dehydrogenaseEpoxide hydrolaseHormone

Synthese und narkotische Wirkung von Pyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazol-2,4-dionen Synthesis and Anesthetic Activity of Pyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazole-2,4-dio…

1982

Eine betrachtliche Zahl zentral dampfender Verbindungen weist als gemeinsames Strukturelement die Carbonamidgruppierung in offenkettiger oder cyclischer Form auf. Unsere jungsten Untersuchungen uber antibakteriell1 und herbizid2 wirksame Pyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazole legten nun nahe, in die Entwicklung dieser Strukturklasse die Carbonamidgruppierung einzubeziehen.

Benzimidazolechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStereochemistryDrug DiscoveryAnestheticmedicinePharmaceutical Sciencemedicine.drugArchiv der Pharmazie

Palais et fisc à l'époque carolingienne: Attigny

1982

Domaine rural acquis par Clovis II en 651, Attigny fut une résidence du maire du palais Pépin à partir de 749. Devenu un palais avec l'avènement des Carolingiens, il cessa d'être fréquenté après 931. La fonction essentielle de ce palais découle de sa situation géographique située à proximité de la voie romaine Reims-Trêves, la localité constituait une étape commode entre est et ouest du royaume franc, puis entre les royaumes de Francie occidentale et de Lotharingie. Le fisc d'Attigny, mentionné pour la première fois en 877, peut être connu par l'analyse de trois diplômes, dont deux très postérieurs à la période carolingienne. Il englobait au début du Xe siècle au moins trois mille cinq cent…

Linguistics and LanguageHistory[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History021105 building & construction0211 other engineering and technologiesdomaines seigneuriaux laïquesCapitales et chefs-lieux021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyStructures administratives[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryLanguage and Linguistics

Sobre los carrascales ermomediterráneos valencianos

1982

Se hace un estudio de los carrascales termomediterráneos valencianos, relacionándolos con sus etapas seriales. Se describen tres nuevas asociaciones: Rubio longifoliae-Quercetum rotundifoliae (Oleo-Quercion rotundifolio-suberis); Genisto húpanicae-Anihyuidetum onobrychioidis (Rosmarino-Ericion) y Lobulario maritimae-Euphorbietum pineae (Diplotaxion erucoidis). A study of the Valencian thermomediterranean holm oak woodlands is presented, relating them to their substitution stages. Three new associations are described: Rubio longifoliae-Quercerum rotundifoliae (Oleo-Quercion rotundafolio-suberis); Genisto hispanicae-Anthyllidetum onobrychioidis (Rosmarino-Ericion) and Lobulario maruimae-Eupho…

:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología vegetal (Botánica) [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología vegetal (Botánica)

Interrelaciones entre las Universidades españolas y portuguesa en los primeros siglos de su historia

1982

Universidades españolas y portuguesas en los principios de su historia.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO

Intramitochondrial crystalloids in rat pinealocytes.

1982

In the present study the rare occurrence of intramitochondrial crystalloid inclusions in the rat pinealocytes is described. They lie within the mitochondrial matrix and consist of a lattice of moderately electron-dense lines. Intersections at regular intervals form rhomboid-like subunits. The significance of these inclusions is not known.

Inclusion BodiesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHistologySubmitochondrial ParticlesRats Inbred StrainsCell BiologyMitochondrionBiologyPineal GlandInclusion bodiesPathology and Forensic MedicinePinealocyteMitochondriaRatsPineal glandMicroscopy ElectronEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureMitochondrial matrixInternal medicinemedicineBiophysicsAnimalsCrystallizationCell and tissue research

Commento all'art. 14 della L. 27.11.1980, n. 815

1982

Il commento ha ad oggetto il trattamento fiscale del credito agevolato per l'autotrasporto merci per conto terzi.

agevolazioni tributarie autotrasporto merci conto terziSettore IUS/12 - Diritto Tributario

Archivo de arte valenciano, 1982, año 63

1982

Revista editada por Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos

GeneralLiterature_INTRODUCTORYANDSURVEY

C.K.C Newsletter, special issue, spring 1982

1982

Vidal-Beneyto JoséAcciones: Fases-Acciones de una vida: Acciones de la Comunicación: CKCActividadesEpistemologíaIndustrias culturalesPublicaciones: Obra académico-científica: LibrosCOMUNICACIÓNMediosMedios alternativosCULTURAAnálisisCKCIdeologíaCONOCIMIENTO

Finlance : the Finnish journal of language learning and language teaching 1982, Vol. II

1982

Contents Wode, Henning: Some theoretical implications of l2 acquisition research, pp. 1-25 Sharwood Smith, M. A.: Language transfer: the state of the art, pp. 27-38 Danchev, Andrei: Transfer and translation, pp.39-61 Toury, Gideon: Transfer as a universal of verbal performance of L2 learners in situations of communication in translated utterances, pp. 63-78 Thomas, Jenny: Cross-cultural pragmatic failure, pp. 79-109 Trosborg, Anna: Communication strategies: relating theory and practice, pp. 111-136 Dimitrijevic, Naum: A reassessment of the current approach to foreign language teaching with a special reference to the latest research in neurolinguistics, pp.137-147 Littlewood, William: A fra…

Le procédures d'orientation dans le système scolaire et leurs implications dans la compréhension des relations entre la formation et l'emploi - 3ème …

1981

International audience

ApprentiOrientation scolaire[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEnseignement secondaireInsertion professionnelle des jeunesRelation formation-emploiProcédureSystème scolaireComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

Conservative Surgery of Renal Carcinoma: The EIRSS Experience

1981

Summary— Seventy-two patients with renal carcinoma (RC) in a solitary kidney or bilateral synchronous tumours underwent parenchyma-sparing excision of their neoplasms. This was performed in situin 51 and extracorporeally in 21 kidneys, with a complication rate respectively of 1 7 and 43%. The 5-year survival rates were 78% for unilateral disease, 48% for bilateral synchronous and 38% for bilateral asynchronous disease. Survival correlated with Pcategory, grade and diameter of the tumour. Vascular invasion and spindle cells indicated a poor prognosis; the position of the tumour, oncocytic elements, calcification, lymphocytic infiltration or the predominance of clear cell or granular cells di…

AdultMalePoor prognosismedicine.medical_specialtyUrologySolitary kidneyUnilateral diseasePostoperative ComplicationsHumansMedicineComplication rateNeoplasm MetastasisAgedLymphocytic infiltrationbusiness.industryMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseKidney NeoplasmsSurgeryCreatinineFemalebusinessRenal carcinomaClear cellCalcificationBritish Journal of Urology

Report on a very young dizygotic human twin pregnancy.

1981

Two ova implanted in one uterus were found at the autopsy of a 28-year-old woman. The ovulation age of both implantations has been estimated to be 10–12 days. The presence of two equally large corpora lutea, one in each ovary, indicates that the implanted ova originated from different ovaries. Thus, an “ovulatio biovarialis” seems to be the basis for the dizygotic twinning in this case. The case is believed to be the only documented example of a very early dizygotic, fraternal pregnancy in humans.

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyInjury controlmedia_common.quotation_subjectUterusTwinsPoison controlAutopsyOvaryGestational AgeCorpus LuteumPregnancymedicineTwins DizygoticHumansOvulationTwin Pregnancymedia_commonGynecologyPregnancybusiness.industryOvaryObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSuicidemedicine.anatomical_structureFemalebusinessArchives of gynecology

High resolution analysis and differential condensation in RBA-banded human chromosomes.

1981

Human prophase, premetaphase, and mid-metaphase chromosomes are prepared and analyzed using the thymidine cell synchronization technique and R-banding patterns (RBA). Haploid sets with 700–1000 bands can be demonstrated. Sequences of chromosomes of different degrees of condensation are helpful for a better understanding and classification of regions of extended chromosomes. A considerable variation in the condensation of parts of homologous chromosomes is reflected in the variability of the arm ratio. This differential condensation of chromosomes is entirely effected by variation of the degree of condensation in AT rich interbands and can be attributed to the degree of labeling by BrdU.

High resolution analysisGeneticsCondensationCytological TechniquesGenetic VariationBiologyProphaseAcridine OrangeChromosome BandingProphaseBromodeoxyuridineGeneticsHomologous chromosomeBiophysicsChromosomes HumanHumansPloidyCell synchronizationGenetics (clinical)MetaphaseHuman genetics

Crossing over in Culex pipiens fatigans translocation heterozygotes

1981

GeneticsCulex pipiens fatigansGeneticsHeterozygote advantageChromosomal translocationBiologyGenetics (clinical)RecombinationChromosomal crossoverHeredity

Characterization of cells involved in the formation of granuloma. An ultrastructural study on macrophages, epitheloid cells, and giant cells in exper…

1981

In experimental tubulo-interstitial (anti-basement membrane) nephritis of the rat, granulomatous inflammation develops around immunologically altered tubular basement membranes. The present light- and electron microscopic studies indicate that in the course of the granulomatous reaction, tissue monocytes evolve from blood monocytes and pursue two independent pathways of differentation. On the one hand they may differentiate into macrophages ("distant from tubules") or, alternatively, into epitheloid cells ("adjacent to tubules"). The latter, through cell fusion, develop into multinucleated giant cells of the Langhans' type. The cytoplasmic components of the epitheloid cells and the multinuc…

Basement membraneMaleCell fusionGranulomaInterstitial nephritisMacrophagesLanghans giant cellGeneral MedicineBiologymedicine.diseaseBasement MembraneMonocytesCell biologyRatsCell FusionMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureKidney TubulesGiant cellGranulomamedicineUltrastructureAnimalsNephritis InterstitialNephritisVirchows Archiv. B, Cell pathology including molecular pathology

Addition reactions of azoesters with 2-thioquinazolinones

1981

Reaction between diethyl azodicarboxylate (I) and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-thioquinazolin-4-one (II), as a cyclic model of thiourea, both in alcoholic medium and in inert solvents has been investigated. By carrying out the reaction in an inert solvent, it was possible to isolate an intermediate. Evidence is presented that the intermediate, in turn, was converted into the final products. Structures were unequivocally assigned by mass spectrometry.

Turn (biochemistry)InertDiethyl azodicarboxylateSolventAddition reactionchemistry.chemical_compoundThioureaChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryMass spectrometryJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Effect of ouabain and furosemide on erythrocyte sodium and phosphate transport.

1981

The effects of ouabain and furosemide on the unidirectional efflux of sodium and phosphate ions were studied in freshly drawn human red blood cells (RBCs). In the presence of physiologic concentrations of sodium and potassium the rate of sodium efflux was reduced by 74% due to ouabain sensitivity. Furosemide (1.0 mmol/l) reduced ouabain-insensitive sodium transport rate by a further 50%. Thus, 13% of total sodium efflux was inhibited by furosemide when ouabain was present. In the absence of ouabain, however, furosemide inhibited 31% of total sodium transport, indicating that it also affected ouabain-sensitive sodium efflux. Phosphate transfer of RBCs was almost 1.0 mmol/l RBCs per hour. Ery…

AdultMaleCell Membrane PermeabilityErythrocytesPotassiumSodiumchemistry.chemical_elementBiological Transport ActiveOuabainIon ChannelsPhosphateschemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisFurosemidemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)OuabainPharmacologyChromatographyChemistrySodiumFurosemidePhosphateBiochemistryPotassiumEffluxSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseAdenosine triphosphatemedicine.drugClinical pharmacology and therapeutics

154. Wandel des diagnostisch-therapeutischen Konzepts beim malignen Verschlu�ikterus

1981

Die modernen diagnostischen Untersuchungen wie CT und Sonographie kombiniert mit der PTCD fuhren zu einem Wandel des diagnostisch therapeutischen Konzepts beim malignen Verschlusikterus. Invasive Verfahren wie die Angiographie sind selten indiziert, und einer zunehmenden Zahl von Patienten mit inoperablem Pankreascarcinom kann die ineffektive explorative Laparotomie erspart werden. Die Rate an kurativen Resektionen wird nicht beeinflust.

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyCardiothoracic surgerybusiness.industrymedicineSurgeryVascular surgerybusinessAbdominal surgeryCardiac surgeryLangenbecks Archiv f�r Chirurgie

Cross Sections of232Th (p,xn+yp) Reactions at Ep= 6.8 to 20.2 MeV

1981

Cross-sections for the (p, n), (p, 2n), (p, 3n) and (p, pn) + (p, d) reactions on 232Th targets were measured, by comparison with the K-shell ionization cross-section, for proton energies between 6.8 and 20.2 MeV. The results are compared with the predictions of the statistical and the pre-equilibrium model. For the (p, pn) reaction, the "clean knock-out" model is also considered.

PhysicsProtonIonizationAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematical PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysica Scripta

Pressure dependence of the demixing of polymer solutions determined by viscometry

1981

From the break-down in the viscosity of a polymer solution, associated with the entrance into the two phase region, the pressure dependence of the demixing temperatures of solutions of polystyrene (M = 600.000) in cyclohexane, cyclopentane, diethylmalonate and 1-phenyldecane was measured up to 1000 bar. The application of pressure increases the solubility of polystyrene in cyclopentane and diethylmalonate, but decreases that in 1-phenyldecane; in the case of cyclohexane, a pressure of optimum miscibility is observed at ca. 120 bar.

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsCyclohexaneViscometerThermodynamicsMiscibilityHildebrand solubility parameterchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistrychemistryPhase (matter)Polymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPolystyrenePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCyclopentaneBar (unit)Colloid and Polymer Science

On the accurate determination of nonisolated solutions of nonlinear equations

1981

A simple but efficient method to obtain accurate solutions of a system of nonlinear equations with a singular Jacobian at the solution is presented. This is achieved by enlarging the system to a higher dimensional one whose solution in question is isolated. Thus it can be computed e. g. by Newton's method, which is locally at least quadratically convergent and selfcorrecting, so that high accuracy is attainable.

Quadratic growthNumerical AnalysisMathematical analysisComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceLocal convergenceComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeComputational Theory and MathematicsSimple (abstract algebra)Jacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsComputer communication networksSoftwareMathematicsComputing

Modulated magnetic structures of ErPb3, HoPb3, ErTl3 and HoTl3

1981

Neutron diffraction experiments have been carried out on the magnetically ordered phases of ErPb3, HoPb3, ErTl3 and HoTl3. The magnetic moments were found to be sinusoidally modulated with a propagation vector of (0, 0.2, 0.5) for the Pb-compounds and (0.38, 0.38, 0.16) for the Tl-compounds.

PhysicsMagnetic momentbusiness.industryNeutron diffractionComplex systemequipment and suppliesCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNonlinear systemOpticsAtomic physicsbusinessSpectroscopyhuman activities

Quasilines and conformal mappings

1981

Pure mathematicsExtremal lengthPartial differential equationFunctional analysisGeneral MathematicsConformal mapConformal geometryAnalysisMathematicsJournal d'Analyse Mathématique

An improved synthesis of 2-aminocarbazole

1981

(1981). AN IMPROVED SYNTHESIS OF 2-AMINOCARBAZOLE. Organic Preparations and Procedures International: Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 419-421.

ChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryOrganic Preparations and Procedures International

Fine Structure of the Tunic ofCiona intestinalisL. II. Tunic morphology, cell distribution and their functional importance

1981

Ciona intestinalis L. tunic architecture and cell distribution were investigated with the electron microscope. The observations showed that the ascidian covering is formed by a thin outer cuticle, a subcuticle of variable width and a large single layer of ground substance. “Large granule”, morula, phagocyte and granulocyte are the cellular types encountered; they appear mainly in highly vacuolated states and are distributed throughout the whole tunic. The “large granule” cells, however, are mainly seen in the cuticle layer and the morula cells appear mostly in the outer zone of the ground substance. The role of these cells in tunic construction, repair and regeneration as well as their scav…

PhagocyteCellGranule (cell biology)Ground substanceCell BiologyAnatomyBiologybiology.organism_classificationCell biologylaw.inventionmedicine.anatomical_structureFunctional importancelawembryonic structuresmedicineAnimal Science and ZoologyCiona intestinalisElectron microscopeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSingle layerActa Zoologica

Comparative study on biological activities of various anaphylatoxins (C4a, C3a, C5a)

1981

Several anaphylatoxic substances (human C3a, guinea pig C3a, human C4a, guinea pig C5a, and a synthetic C3a-related hexapeptide) were compared with regard to their ability to induce secretion of [3H] serotonin from guinea pig platelets. Functional identity of the C3a preparations, C4a, and the hexapeptide was demonstrated by the phenomenon of crossed desensitization. Whereas C3a of human and guinea pig origin proved to be qualitatively and quantitatively identical, C4a expressed only 3% of the activity of the C3 fragments on a molar basis. Investigations with goat anti-guinea pig C3a demonstrate that human and guinea pig C3a possess one antigenic determinant in common; however, this determi…

Blood PlateletsAnaphylatoxinsSerotoninGuinea PigsImmunologyComplement C5achemical and pharmacologic phenomenaGuinea pigThrombinmedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyPlateletAnaphylatoxinSecretionChemistryImmune SeraThrombinComplement C4aComplement C5Complement C4Biological activityComplement C3Complement System ProteinsIn vitroBiochemistryComplement C3aSerotoninPeptidesmedicine.drugInflammation

Does uremic enterocolitis exist?

1981

In rats a severe but compensated chronic renal insufficiency was induced by stepwise 9/10 nephrectomy. Despite this severe chronic renal insufficiency we observed no relevant pathological changes in the intestinal mucosa. In particular, we found no evidence of mucosal erosions, ulceration or pseudomembranous colitis, findings which are traditionally thought to be characteristic of the uremic state. This was also true of those animals dying prematurely from uremia. Thus serious doubts arise about the existence of “uremic enterocolitis”, doubts which also proved justified after a critical review of the literature on human pathology.

EnterocolitisPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPseudomembranous colitismedicine.diseaseIntestinal absorptionNephrectomyUremiaIntestinal mucosamedicinemedicine.symptombusinessHuman PathologyPathologicalVirchows Archiv B Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology

Antiarrhythmika. I. 2,4-dialkylpyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazole

1981

Aus der Umsetzung von 2-Aminobenzimidazol (1) mit β-Diketonen (2a-d) gehen die 2,4-Dialkylpyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazole (3a-d) hervor.

Benzimidazolechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganic ChemistryMedicinal chemistryJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Influence of growth, measuring conditions, and cell types on oxygen tensions in multicell tumor spheroids determined by microelectrodes

1981

MicroelectrodeCell typeRadiationchemistryTumor spheroidBiophysicschemistry.chemical_elementOxygenGeneral Environmental ScienceCell biologyRadiation and Environmental Biophysics

Anther and pollen grain culture of rice (Oryza sativa L.)

1981

Factors favouring callus proliferation and subsequent regeneration of plants from pollen grains of rice anthers (Oryza sativa L., cvx. Bahia, Girona, Balilla × Sollana and Sequial) were determined. Cultivar differences in response were found, such as a high rate of haploid plant regeneration.

Oryza sativafungiStamenfood and beveragesPlant physiologyPlant ScienceHorticultureBiologymedicine.disease_causeCallusPollenBotanyGeneticsmedicineCultivarPloidyAgronomy and Crop ScienceEuphytica