showing 36 of ~574560 from 574555 documents

The boundedness of Riesz 𝑠-transforms of measures in ℝⁿ

1996

Let μ \mu be a finite nonzero Borel measure in R n \mathbb {R}^{n} satisfying 0 > c − 1 r s ≤ μ B ( x , r ) ≤ c r s > ∞ 0 >c^{-1}r^{s}\le \mu B(x,r)\le cr^{s} >\infty for all x ∈ spt ⁡ μ x\in \operatorname {spt}\mu and 0 > r ≤ 1 0 > r\le 1 and some c > 0 c >0 . If the Riesz s s -transform C s , μ ( x ) = ∫ y − x | y − x | s + 1 d μ y \begin{equation*}{\mathcal {C}}_{s,\mu }(x)=\int \frac {y-x}{|y-x|^{s+ 1}}\, d\mu y \end{equation*} is essentially bounded, then s s is an integer. We also give a related result on the L 2 L^{2} -boundedness.

Pure mathematicsRiesz transformApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Profesors Guntis Eberhards: biobibliogrāfiskais rādītājs

1996

Saturs: Priekšvārds. Profesors Guntis Eberhards / Dr.geol. Vitālijs Zelčs. Professor Guntis Eberhards. Profesora Gunta Eberharda publicētie darbi (1963.-1995.). Profesora Gunta Eberharda rediģētie darbi. Profesora Gunta Eberharda recenzētās disertācijas. Literatūra par profesoru G. Eberhardu. Profesora G. Eberharda publicēto darbu alfabētiskais rādītājs. Personu rādītājs.

Biobibliogrāfiskie rādītājiĢeoekoloģija - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsProfessors of the Latvian UniversityHistory of the University of LatviaĢeogrāfija - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsĢeomorfoloģija - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājs:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences [Research Subject Categories]Latvijas Universitātes vēsturePaleoģeogrāfija - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsVides zinātne - bibliogrāfiskais rādītājsLatvijas Universitātes profesoriĢeogrāfijas zinātņu profesori Latvijas UnivesitātēP. Stučkas Latvijas Valsts universitātes profesori

Deformative Properties of Monotropic Plastic Foams with a Pronounced Strut-Like Strukture

1996

Disertācija angļu valodā, kopsavilkums arī latviešu un vācu valodā.

:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering physics::Material physics with surface physics [Research Subject Categories]Polymer mechanicsSolid state physicsSchaumstoff VerformungenPutuplastiCietvielu mehānikaVerformungenSolid state mechanicsPolimeru mehānikaPlastic foamsPutuplasti - mehāniskās īpašībasDeformations

Learning with confidence

1996

Herein we investigate learning in the limit where confidence in the current conjecture accrues with time. Confidence levels are given by rational numbers between 0 and 1. The traditional requirement that for learning in the limit is that a device must converge (in the limit) to a correct answer. We further demand that the associated confidence in the answer (monotonically) approach 1 in the limit. In addition to being a more realistic model of learning, our new notion turns out to be a more powerful as well. In addition, we give precise characterizations of the classes of functions that are learnable in our new model(s).

Discrete mathematicsRational numberConjectureCurrent (mathematics)Recursive functionsMonotonic functionLimit (mathematics)Inductive reasoningMathematics

Komplexität und Netzwerke

1996

Seit den Anfangen der Menschheit lassen sich zirkulare Entwicklungsprozesse von Gesellschaft und Technologie nachvollziehen: Technische Innovationen wie Werkzeuge, Dungung, Domestizierung, Mechanisierung, Kraftmaschinen und Transportsysteme fuhrten in permanenter Wechselwirkung zu sozialen Innovation wie bspw. Ses-haftwerdung, bauerliche Grosfamilie, Dorfgemeinschaft, Stadt- und Industriegesellschaft. Dieses Wirkungs- und Bedingungsfeld technischer und sozialer Innovationen forcierte neben der Entwicklung politischer und juristischer Technologien auch organisatorische und okonomische Innovationen wie Werkstatt, Fabrik, Buro, Betrieb, Unternehmen, Markt, Kooperation und Handel, Geld, Kapital…

Self-normalized and randomly centered spectral estimates

1996

We review some limit theory for the periodogram and for integrated versions of it and explain the use of random normalizing and centering techniques.

PeriodogramSample autocorrelationSelf normalizedStatistical physicsBrownian bridgeLimit theoryMathematics

Bērnu patstāvīgās mākslinieciskās darbības sekmēšana pirmsskolas vecumā

1996

Bērnu radošumsPre-school PedagogyPirmsskolas pedagoģijaPedagoģija

El sujeto enunciado

1996

Tras los términos 'sujeto' y 'subjetividad' se encierra un amplio conjunto de cuestiones, de extrema dificultad, relacionadas entre sí de modo sumamente intrincado. En el presente trabajo comienzo abordando la cuestión de la subjetividad del modo más directo posible, tratando de obtener una caracterización preliminar de esta noción que sea capaz de introducirnos de modo natural en algunos de los vericuetos que parten de ella. El cuerpo central del trabajo consistirá en una exposición crítica del tratamiento de la subjetividad en la filosofía analítica de la segunda mitad de nuestro siglo, en particular en el marco del conductismo lógico, la teoría de la identidad y el funcionalismo. Este cu…

subjetividadUNESCO::FILOSOFÍAidentidad psicofísica:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]funcionalismomente-cuerpo

The State of Research into Economics Education. A General Overview and the French Situation

1996

International audience

Économie de l'éducationRecherche en éducation[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationFranceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

Calculation of nonlinear stationary magnetic field

1996

Currently, linear models of various physical fields can successfully be implemented numerically. Efficient numerical methods have been developed during last two or three decades and sufficiently capable computers are available. The situation is different with nonlinear models. There is no general numerical method for solving all nonlinear problems, and consequently every class of problems has to be investigated individually. The specific features of the class are taken into account in this process [Berger].

Nonlinear systemClass (computer programming)Computer scienceNumerical analysisLinear modelProcess (computing)Applied mathematicsMagnetic field

Role of IL-4 in delayed type hypersensitivity

1996

SUMMARY IL-4 plays a key role in the contact sensitivity skin reaction. This has several implications. First, the view that contact sensitivity (CS) is only mediated by cells with a Th1 profile of cytokine secretion needs modification, in the light of the essential role of IL-4 at the effector stage. Second, the concept of a single cell involved in the systemic transfer of CS is no longer tenable, as it is known that both αβ and γδ cells are required. Studies with the cell lines (which contain both αβ and a few γδ cells) suggest that this double requirement may involve the action of IL-4 on γδ cells, which bear receptors for IL-4. Finally, the view that T cell lines only transfer CS when in…

business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentT cellImmunologyCellReviewmedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineDelayed hypersensitivityCell cultureImmunologyAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicineHypersensitivity DelayedCytokine secretionInterleukin-4businessReceptorInterleukin 4Clinical and Experimental Immunology

The reduction of fire and explosion risks in a cuboidal tank making use of a system of vertical grounding rods

1996

The paper presents calculation results of the electric field in a cuboidal tank provided with a system of vertical grounding rods.

EngineeringVertical tubeField intensitybusiness.industryGroundApplied MathematicsGeneral EngineeringRodPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersGeotechnical engineeringElectric potentialElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessReduction (mathematics)Marine engineering

Keski-Pohjanmaan tehdasteollisuuden piirteitä

1996

Tutkimusraportti antaa systemaattisen, toimialaluokitukseen perustuva erittelyn Keski-Pohjanmaan tehdasteollisuudesta. Tutkimus on jatkoa teokselle Kaipainen, Raiski ja Rosenqvist (1994): Keski-Pohjanmaan elinkeinokuva. Aiempaa tutkimusraporttia on monin tavoin käytetty tässä raportissa hyväksi, vaikka luvut onkin kirjoitettu uusiksi. Katsaus tehdään tällä kertaa pelkästään teollisuudesta, jonka sisällä kiinnostus kohdistuu erityisesti tehdasteollisuuteen. Raportin kapeampi rajaus on tehnyt mahdolliseksi aiempaa raporttia useampien alueyksiköiden tarkastelun. Pääosin tarkastelu kohdistuu Keski-Pohjanmaan toiminnallis-taloudelliseen maakuntaan. Tutkimusraportissa on kuitenkin esitetty tilast…

Keski-Pohjanmaatehdasteollisuusaluetalousteollisuus

Didáctica de las ciencias experimentales y sociales

1996

Se ofrece la trayectoria histórica del Instituto alemán Georg Eckert para la Investigación Internacional sobre Libros de Texto, la cual queda plasmada, en los diferentes cambios que ha sufrido. Prueba de ellos son los diferentes nombres que ha tomado a lo largo del tiempo. Se trata de un instituto de tamaño medio pero con una amplia gama de tareas: comparar mediante la investigación internacional y sobre libros de texto las representaciones histórica, política y geográfica en los libros de texto alemanes; organizar conferencias internacionales de expertos para la revisión de libros de texto; asesorar a autores, coordinadores y editoriales en la publicación de sus libros de texto; proporcion…

historia de la educacióninvestigaciónAlemaniaInstituto Georg Eckert (Alemania)libro de texto

Las explicaciones de Eduardo Pérez Pujol en la cátedra de historia del derecho

1996

UNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaHumanidadesArtículoGrupo C:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]Historia

{$CQ\sp *$}-algebras: structure properties

1996

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsStructure (category theory)MathematicsPublications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences

Conformational Properties of Nickel(II) Octaethylporphyrin in Solution. 2. A Low-Temperature Optical Absorption Spectroscopy Study

1996

We have measured the absorption spectrum of Ni(II) octaethylporphyrin in CH2Cl2 and in a 50% v/v isopentane/ethyl ether mixture as a function of temperature between 150 and 300 K and 40 and 300 K, respectively. The Soret band can be decomposed into two subbands whose frequencies differ by 220 cm-1. By analogy with resonance Raman results (Jentzen et al. J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 14184−14191 (preceding paper)), we attribute the low-frequency subband to a conformer with a nonplanar macrocycle structure, whereas the high-frequency subband is interpreted as resulting from a planar conformer. The subbands' intensity ratios exhibit a solvent-dependent van't Hoff behavior between 300 and 160 K. Cr…

Absorption spectroscopyGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryResonancechemistry.chemical_elementEtherlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeIsopentanechemistry.chemical_compoundNickelchemistrylawsymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystallizationRaman spectroscopyConformational isomerismThe Journal of Physical Chemistry

Kinetic Analysis of “Living” Polymerization Systems Exhibiting Slow Equilibria. 3. “Associative” Mechanism of Group Transfer Polymerization and Ion P…

1996

The averages of the molecular weight distribution are derived for a “living” polymerization process which proceeds via active and “dormant” species and where the active species are formed by addition of a catalyst to a “dormant” species. Such a mechanism is applicable to group transfer and “living” cationic polymerizations (assuming that ion pairs are formed exclusively in the latter case). Both equilibrium and nonequilibrium initial conditions are used for the calculation. The results are very similar to those obtained for degenerative transfer (i.e., direct exchange of activity between active and “dormant” species). The dominating parameter is β = k2/(kpI0), where k2 and kp are the rate c…

Polymers and PlasticsBulk polymerizationChemistryOrganic ChemistryDispersityRadical polymerizationCationic polymerizationSolution polymerizationInorganic ChemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryLiving polymerizationIonic polymerizationMacromolecules

Measurement of the W boson mass

1996

The W boson mass is measured using proton-proton collision data at root s = 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7fb(-1) recorded during 2016 by the LHCb experiment. With a simultaneous fit of the muon q/p(T) distribution of a sample of W ->mu y decays and the phi* distribution of a sample of Z -> mu mu decays the W boson mass is determined to be

13000 GeV-cmsTevatronparton: distribution functionQC770-798W: leptonic decay7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLuminosityPhysics Particles & FieldsSubatomär fysikHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)scattering [p p]Electroweak interactionNuclear Experimentparticle identification [muon]Settore FIS/01PhilosophyPhysicsCoupling (probability)CERN LHC CollHadron colliderPhysical SciencesTransverse masscolliding beams [p p]distribution function [parton]Collider Detector at FermilabParticles and fieldCOLLISIONSp p: scatteringCERN PBARP COLLIDERAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaW: mass: measuredStandard ModelNuclear physicsddc:530010306 general physics0206 Quantum PhysicsMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsWeinberg angleHEPFERMILAB TEVATRONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD For- ward physicsCDFp p: colliding beamsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron–positron annihilation= 1.8 TEVGeneral Physics and Astronomy= 1.8 TEV; PBARP COLLISIONS; DECAYVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Computer Science::Systems and ControlSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicFermilabBosonPhysics0105 Mathematical PhysicsStatistics::ApplicationsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalestatistical [error]Nuclear & Particles PhysicsCENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBERerror: statisticalCENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERTransverse momentum0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsLHCmass: measured [W]Particle Physics - ExperimentStatistics::TheoryParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicselectroweak interaction: precision measurementRegular Article - Experimental PhysicsTRANSVERSE ENERGYFOS: Physical sciencesmuon: particle identification530Particle decayPBARP COLLISIONSNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityprecision measurement [electroweak interaction]0103 physical sciencesForward physicVECTOR BOSONElectroweak interaction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCD Forward physicsCERN PBARP COLLIDER; CENTRAL ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER; CENTRAL TRACKING CHAMBER; = 1.8 TEV; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; FERMILAB TEVATRON; VECTOR BOSON; TRANSVERSE ENERGY; CDF; COLLISIONShep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLHC-BQCDleptonic decay [W]LHCbPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSMass spectrumForward physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDECAYHumanitiesexperimental results

On the observability of Majoron emitting double beta decays

1996

Because of the fine--tuning problem in classical Majoron models in recent years several new models were invented. It is pointed out that double beta decays with Majoron emission depend on new matrix elements, which have not been considered in the literature. A calculation of these matrix elements and phase space integrals is presented. We find that for new Majoron models extremely small decay rates are expected.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Matrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Phase spaceBeta (velocity)ObservabilityMajoron

Inhibition of cellular growth and steroid 11 beta-hydroxylation in RAS-transformed adrenocortical cells by the fungal toxins beticolins

1996

International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

La ciencia en las universidades españolas

1996

Historia de las universidades españolas

Historia de las universidades

L'arqueologia romana de Borriana

1996

En aquest article s'exposen els resultats de les investigacions sobre l'època romana desenvolupades al terme municipal de Borriana. En primer lloc s'aborda la influència romana als assentaments ibèrics durant els segles III aC, i s'estudia a continuació el poblament romà al llarg del període imperial, entre els segles I i V dC.

BurrianaBorriana (Comunitat Valenciana) -- HistòriaBorriana (Comunitat Valenciana) -- Arqueologia romanaBorriana (Comunitat Valenciana)Arqueologia

Sobre la flora y vegetación de las Hoces del Cabriel (Cuenca-Valencia)

1996

BotánicaCiencias biológicasUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]

Neurotoxicity in Rat Cortical Cells Caused by N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) and gp120 of HIV-1: Induction and Pharmacological Intervention

1996

Incubation of highly enriched neurons from rat cerebral cortex with the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) coat protein gpl20 for 18 h results in fragmentation of DNA at internucleosomal linkers, a feature of apoptosis. We report that neurons respond to exposure to gp120 with an increased release of arachidonic acid via activation of phospholipase A2. This process is not inhibited by antagonists of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor channels. To investigate the influence of arachidonic acid on the sensitivity of NMDA receptor towards its aganist, low concentrations of NMDA were coadministered with arachidonic acid. Under these conditions the NMDA-mediated cytotoxicity was enh…

NeurotoxicityBiologyPharmacologymedicine.diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurePhospholipase A2nervous systemchemistryCerebral cortexApoptosismedicinebiology.proteinNMDA receptorArachidonic acidFragmentation (cell biology)Receptor

Influence of Benzoannulation on the Molecular and Electronic Structures of Tetracyanoquinodimethanes

1996

The molecular and electronic structures of TCNQ and its π-extended derivatives benzo-TCNQ and TCAQ have been investigated using the semiempirical PM3 method and ab initio 6-31G* calculations. The s...

Computational chemistryChemistryGeneral EngineeringAb initioPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThe Journal of Physical Chemistry

Ethnic or Socio-Economic Conflict? Political Interpretations of the Rwandan Crisis

1996

AbstractRather than trace the political history of the conflict in Rwanda I will focus on the different interpretations of the conflict by the actors involved. The external identification of the Tutsi refugees as 'Banyarwanda' corresponds with the ideology and self image of the RPF who were recruited among the refugees and their descendants who fled to Uganda during and after 1959. The RPF presents itself as a democratic organisation speaking for all Rwandans and its anti-ethnic stance is designed not only to appeal to Rwandans but also to a Western audience. The RPF's opponent, the Habyarimana government in Rwanda, presented itself as the heir of the 1959 'peasant revolution' which had rep…

Governmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectFeudalismRefugeeGeography Planning and DevelopmentGender studiesPeasantDemocracyPoliticsPolitical economyPolitical Science and International RelationsPolitical historySociologyIdeologymedia_commonInternational Journal on Minority and Group Rights

"Guizotia abyssinica" (L. fil.) Cass. en Valencia ¿Naturalizada o adventicia?

1996

BotánicaCiencias biológicasUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]

Bibracte, bibliographie et plans anciens

1996

I l'GfejiièvA ïjrèt ώ âa/i/ktÂe>?.

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

La "salle du moulin" à la forge de l'abbaye de Fontenay

1996

P. Benoit et L. Pressouyre; International audience

un artistetraction animale)les énergies (moulin[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historypressoirs du banun monument...)moulinsTechniques et savoirs pratiquesfours[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/Historymonographies (localles bâtiments de la seigneurie : granges

Surface and Thin Film Analysis by Mössbauer Spectroscopy and Related Techniques

1996

The main trend in current high-tech development is miniaturization. This holds for complex electronic devices, such as microprocessors, as well as for coatings, such as Langmuir-Blodgett coatings, optical components, such as fiber couplers, chemical devices, such as microreactors, mechanical components, such as micromotors, and many others. Development and production of components with dimensions in the micron and submicron range require the availability of appropriate analytical tools for chemical, physical, and morphological analyses. In close interaction with the development of microcomponents, many, more and more efficient, analytical methods have been developed, many of which are “surf…

Surface (mathematics)Auger electron spectroscopyMaterials scienceThin layerMiniaturizationNanotechnologyElectronicsMicroreactorThin filmMechanical components

Regulation und Integration des Stoffwechsels

1996

Wie bereits in Abschn. 2.4 geschildert wurde, ist die eukaryotische Zelle in viele durch Membranen von einander getrennte Raume (Kompartimente) geteilt. So findet der oxidative Abbau der Fettsauren oder des Pyruvats in den Mitochon-drien statt. Die Fettsaure-Synthetase, das Enzymsystem der Fettsauresynthese (s. Abschn. 9.4.1), ist dagegen im Cytosol lokalisiert. Aber auch im Cytosol liegen die einzelnen Enzyme der Glycolyse, der Glucogenese, der Glucoseoxidation, der Fettsauresynthese usw. sicher nicht statistisch verteilt vor. Hinweise auf spezielle Mikrobereiche fur die einzelnen Enzymsysteme (Mikrokompartimentierung) konnen beispielsweise in der Bindung der Glucose-6-phosphatase (ein Sch…

Fluxons in Josephson Transmission Lines

1996

The superconducting Josephson junctions (Barone and Paterno 1982; Parmentier 1978; Lomdahl 1985; Likharev 1986; Pedersen 1986) have proven to be one of the most successful testing grounds for nonlinear wave theory; their use for information processing and storage is quite attractive. In the long Josephson junction or transmission line, the physical quantity of interest is a quantum of magnetic flux, or a fluxon, which has a soliton behavior. It is a remarkably robust and stable object, which can be easily manipulated at high speed and stored electronically. Consequently it should be used as a basic bit in information processing systems.

PhysicsSuperconductivityJosephson effectPi Josephson junctionCondensed matter physicsFluxonTransmission lineCondensed Matter::SuperconductivitySolitonMagnetic fluxLong Josephson junction

Zastosowanie heparyny niskocząsteczkowej (Clexane) w zapobieganiu powikłań zatorowo-zakrzepowym w chirurgii ogólnej

1996

Śląskie menu jako kategoria identyfikacji kulturowej

1996

Zeszyty Naukowe. Folklorystyka

La détermination progressive de l'enseignement de spécialité de la 3ème à la terminale

1996

TerminaleCollègeChoix de spécialitéDétermination[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEnseignement secondaireFranceEnseignementLycéeTroisième