showing 36 of ~574560 from 574555 documents

[21] Assay of blood glutathione oxidation during physical exercise

1995

Publisher Summary This chapter describes a method to accurately measure glutathione (GSH) and glutathione disulfide (GSSG) in the blood of humans and animals that perform physical exercise. With this method, it is possible to assess the oxidative stress associated with physical exercise by measuring changes in the blood GSH/GSSG ratio. Glutathione measurement is performed by a modification of the glutathione S -transferase method of Brigelius et al. This is based on the conjugation of chlorodinitrobenzene with GSH catalyzed by glutathione S -transferase. The adduct formed, S-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)glutathione, exhibits a maximum of absorbance at 340 nm. The precipitation of proteins is carried …

chemistry.chemical_compoundSulfosalicylic acidBiochemistryAutoxidationChemistryGlutathione reductasemedicineGlutathione disulfidePerchloric acidGlutathioneTrichloroacetic acidmedicine.disease_causeOxidative stress

Symbole kulturowe, komunikacja społeczna, społeczności regionalne : studia

1995

Rumore in ambiente urbano prodotto da installazioni aeroportuali: rilievi sperimentali relativi all' AEROPORTO DELLO STRETTO di Reggio Calabria.

1995

Installazioni aeroportualiRumore in ambiente urbano

El régimen de Franco en los libros de texto: un análisis crítico y una alternativa didáctica

1995

La hacienda foral valenciana. El real patrimonio en el siglo XVII [Prólogo] de Jorge Correa Ballester

1995

Prólogo sobre el libro de Jorge Correa sobre el patrimonio real en Valencia durante el siglo XVII.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO

El Mediterráneo en la historia

1995

UNESCO::HISTORIAHumanidadesGrupo C:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Historia

Le développement territorial et l'offre de formation initiale et continue

1995

Actes de l'université d'été des 11, 12 et 13 juillet 1994, organisée par la Délégation Académique à la Formation Continue de Dijon; National audience

Formation professionnelle initialeOffre de formation[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationFormation professionnelle continueStratégie territorialeDéveloppement

La seducción a través del discurso misógino hispánico medieval

1995

Se analiza la evolución de los planteamientos antifeministas religiosos, médicos y filosóficos en la época medieval, y cómo se generó una literatura en la que se degrada continuamente a las mujeres, y otra relacionada con las artes amatorias que la ensalzan, conviviendo muchas veces en el mismo texto.

misoginia seducción

Noncompact Topological Quantum Groups

1995

A star-product construction of quantum semisimple real Lie groups is performed for the noncompact case.

PhysicsQuantum groupLie groupTopological entropy in physicsSymmetry protected topological orderTheoretical physicsMathematics::Quantum AlgebraInverse scattering problemAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematics::Representation TheoryQuantumAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsTopological quantum number

Cellular Acetylcholine Receptor Expression in the Brain of Patients with Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Dementia

1995

Binding studies and receptor autoradiography reveal the overall changes of acetylcholine receptors (AChR) in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s dementia cortices.2,5 A detailed account of these changes requires a study of neurochemical phenotype of individual neurons as basic elements of networks constituting the substrate of cortical functions.4 Examples will be given for cell-type specific AChR localization in normal and diseased human cerebral cortex.

business.industrymedicine.diseasePhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureNeurochemicalCerebral cortexMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorMedicineDementiasense organsbusinessReceptorNeuroscienceAcetylcholine receptor

Error detecting in inductive inference

1995

Several well-known inductive inference strategies change the actual hypothesis only when they discover that it “provably misclassifies” an example seen so far. This notion is made mathematically precise and its general power is characterized. In spite of its strength it is shown that this approach is not of universal power. Consequently, then hypotheses are considered which “unprovably misclassify” examples and the properties of this approach are studied. Among others it turns out that this type is of the same power as monotonic identification. Then it is shown that universal power can be achieved only when an unbounded number of alternations of these dual types of hypotheses is allowed. Fi…

Identification (information)Computer scienceSpiteRecursive functionsMonotonic functionInductive reasoningType (model theory)AlgorithmDual (category theory)Power (physics)

Trace determination of 90Sr and 89Sr in environmental samples by collinear resonance ionization spectroscopy

1995

Collinear resonance ionization spectroscopy has been developed as a sensitive technique for fast trace detection of 90Sr and 89Sr in the environment. A detection limit for 90Sr of 107 atoms in the presence of 1017 atoms in the presence of 1017 atoms of stable Strontium has been achieved, while the applicability of the method has been demonstrated on real world samples. After collection and chemical separation, strontium is surface ionized, accelerated to 33keV and mass separated. The ions are neutralized and the emerging fast atoms interact with an argon ion laser beam (γ=364 nm) in a quasi‐collinear geometry. Optical excitation starts from the long‐lived 5s4d3 D2 state of strontium, which …

StrontiumChemistryExcited stateIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusterschemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsRydberg stateSpectroscopyMass spectrometryCharged particleIonAIP Conference Proceedings

Datenschutz in Krankenhausinformationssystemen

1995

Medizinische Daten gehoren zu den besonders sensitiven Daten einer Person. Sie unterliegen der arztlichen Schweigepflicht und dem Recht auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung. Durch die Einfuhrung von Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologie soll die Qualitat und Effizienz der Gesundheitsversorgung, besonders im Krankenhaus, verbessert werden. Dadurch entstehen aber auch neue Risiken fur die Vertraulichkeit der medizinischen Daten. Bestehende Krankenhausinformations-, Abteilungs- und Arbeitsplatzsysteme lassen diese Risiken weitgehend auser Acht. Die existierenden technischen Konzepte fur die Verlaslichkeit und Vertrauenswurdigkeit medizinischer Informationssysteme mussen daher so bald wie…

Il disegno dei luoghi della produzione: tecniche/tecnologie Tre esempi siciliani fra XVIII e XIX secolo

1995

La tesi è incentrata sulla applicazione di metodi di rilevamento e di rappresentazione per lo studio di alcuni esempi di Archeologia industriale in Sicilia. The work is focused on the study of some ancient facilities in Sicily. Wine plants in Marsala (TP), Sulphur mines near Caltanissetta and a chemical industry in the neighbours of Palermo are surveyed and drawn so to put into evidence the connection between form and function.

Industrial Archaeology SurveyingSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno

La prosa in versi: dal "Cicerone" al "Poeta di teatro"

1995

Il saggio studia il legame del "Cicerone" di Passeroni e del "Poeta di teatro" di Pananti con la tradizione umoristica europea, in particolare con le opere di Sterne. The essay deals with the influence of the Sterne's work on two Italian humorous poems, "Il Cicerone" by Giancarlo Passeroni and "Il poeta di teatro" by Filippo Pananti.

Settore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateHumour Poem Sterne Passeroni Pananti.Umorismo poema Passeroni Pananti

F. Nietzsche, La genealogía de la moral. Tratados I y II [Introducció]

1995

Introducción a la vida, la persona y la obra de F. Nietzsche, así como a los Tratados I y II de su obra 'Genealogía de la moral`.

historia de la filosofía contemporáneaUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]filosofía moralF. Nietzscheantropología filosóficagenealogía

Avaluació de l'experiència de l'ús del valencià com llengua d'ensenyament a l'Educació General Bàsica

1995

:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Education Language and LiteratureUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA

Contribution à la mesure de la familiarité et de la complexité d'arômes alimentaires . Pertinence de ces concepts pour expliquer les préfèrences des …

1995

117 ref. *INRA Unité Régionale de Documentation BP 86510 21065 Dijon (cedex) Diplôme : Dr. d'Université

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]these

Per terra e no per mar: La actividad naval en la defensa del Reino de Valencia en tiempo de Carlos I

1995

:HISTORIA::Historia moderna [UNESCO]HumanidadesUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia modernaHistoria

Eleocharis bonariensis Nees en el suroccidente europeo : distribución y diferencias frente a Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & Schultes

1995

Se hace un estudio comparativo entre los caracteres morfológicos de Eleocharis bonariensis Nees y Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & Schultes. Así mismo, se indica el área de distribución en Europa del primero, aportando nuevas citas en la vertiente mediterránea. A comparison between the morphological characters of Eleocharis bonariensis Nees and Eleocharis acicularis (L.) Roemer & Schultes is reported. The distribution of Eleocharis binariensis Nees in Southwestern Europe is comented, pointing out new records of this species for the Mediterranean area. Pilar.Soriano@uv.es

:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología vegetal (Botánica) [UNESCO]Estudio comparativo ; Eleocharis bonariensis Nees ; Eleocharis acicularisEleocharis acicularisEstudio comparativoEleocharis bonariensis NeesUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología vegetal (Botánica)

Existentially Closed Groups in Specific Classes

1995

This survey article is intended to make the reader familiar with the algebraic structure of existentially closed groups in specific group classes, and with the ideas and methods involved in this area of group theory. We shall try to give a fairly complete account of the theory, but there will be a certain emphasis on classes of nilpotent groups, locally finite groups, and extensions.

NilpotentPure mathematicsAlgebraic structureHomogeneity (statistics)Group theoryMathematicsUniversality (dynamical systems)

Chemical and enzymatic synthesis of glycopeptides

1995

Progress recently made in the synthesis of biologically relevant N- and O-glycopeptides is illustrated by examples. In this context, developments in the preparation of complex saccharide side chains and in the subsequent coupling to peptide portions is described. Special emphasis is given to the synthesis of Lewis antigen-type structures. Furthermore, modern methods in solid phase peptide syntheses utilizing glycosylated building blocks are presented. Recent advances in glycopeptide syntheses employing enzymatic methods in deprotection steps as well as in peptide/saccharide chain elongation are reported.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistrySide chainPeptideContext (language use)Enzymatic synthesisCombinatorial chemistryGlycopeptide

Chronic toxicity of methylparathion to Daphnia magna: Effects on survival, reproduction, and growth

1995

Health Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectDaphnia magnaBranchiopodaZoologyMethyl ParathionToxicologyToxicologyToxicity TestsAnimalsEcotoxicologyChronic toxicitymedia_commonAnalysis of VariancebiologyReproductionGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPollutionInvestigation methodsDaphniaCladoceraToxicityFemalePest ControlReproductionWater Pollutants ChemicalBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology

La asignacion del tiempo en la Universidad: el caso de los estudiantes brasilenos, espanoles y franceses

1995

International audience

FranciaUniversidadEspagne[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationBrasilEspanaAsignación del tiempoEspaña[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationRépartition du temps[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceBrésilUniversitéAsignacion del tiempo[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesFrance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

Impact des mycorhizes en climat méditerranéen

1995

National audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental SciencesHORTICULTUREComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

Elementos del Derecho Internacional del Mar

1995

En la parte primera se contiene un análisis muy detallado tanto de las normas del Derecho Internacional del Mar, como de la aplicación práctica de esas normas en el caso del Estado español. La parte segunda contiene 24 mapas ilustrativos de las diferentes clases de límites o fronteras marítimas existentes. En la parte tercera se contienen 25 casos prácticos.

Derecho Internacional del MarEspaña y el Derecho del MarUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho internacional::Derecho del mar:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho internacional::Derecho del mar [UNESCO]

Explaining the process of change taking place in legal rules and social norms: The cases of institutional economics and new institutional economics

1995

This paper deals with the phenomenon of institutional change and has been conceived as an attempt to answer the following question: Can we retain theimage of institutional change contained in a theory when we replace a methodological foundation on which the theory was built by a different and alternative one? For an answer to be developed, special attention is paid to the contributions made by institutional economists (IE) and those made by transaction cost—new institutional economists (NIE). The question clearly shows that it is a paper on applied methodology rather than a survey on institutional change contributions. Because of that, its main purpose is not to increase our knowledge about…

Economics and EconometricsInstitutional economicsObject (philosophy)PhenomenonHolismSociologyNew institutional economicsBusiness and International ManagementEconomic systemPositive economicsInstitutional theoryLawDatabase transactionMethodological individualismEuropean Journal of Law and Economics

Characteristic asymptotics for fast chemical reaction

1995

010101 applied mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisStatistical physics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesChemical reactionMathematicsAsymptotic Analysis

Estimating feature discriminant power in decision tree classifiers

1995

Feature Selection is an important phase in pattern recognition system design. Even though there are well established algorithms that are generally applicable, the requirement of using certain type of criteria for some practical problems makes most of the resulting methods highly inefficient. In this work, a method is proposed to rank a given set of features in the particular case of Decision Tree classifiers, using the same information generated while constructing the tree. The preliminary results obtained with both synthetic and real data confirm that the performance is comparable to that of sequential methods with much less computation.

Incremental decision treeComputer sciencebusiness.industryDecision tree learningRank (computer programming)Decision treePattern recognitionFeature selectionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Tree (data structure)Feature (machine learning)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputer

Logics for context-free languages

1995

We define matchings, and show that they capture the essence of context-freeness. More precisely, we show that the class of context-free languages coincides with the class of those sets of strings which can be defined by sentences of the form ∃ bϕ, where ϕ is first order, b is a binary predicate symbol, and the range of the second order quantifier is restricted to the class of matchings. Several variations and extensions are discussed.

Discrete mathematicsRange (mathematics)Class (set theory)Quantifier (logic)Symbol (programming)Context-free languageAbstract family of languagesOrder (group theory)Of the formAlgorithmMathematics

Knowledge representation for robotic vision based on conceptual spaces and attentive mechanisms

1995

A new cognitive architecture for artificial vision is proposed. The architecture is aimed for an autonomous intelligent system, as several cognitive hypotheses have been postulated as guidelines for its design. The design is based on a conceptual representation level between the subsymbolic level processing the sensory data, and the linguistic level describing scenes by means of a high-level language. The architecture is also based on the active role of a focus of attention mechanism in the link between the conceptual and the linguistic level. The link between the conceptual level and the linguistic level is modelled as a time-delay attractor neural network.

Cognitive scienceVision basedKnowledge representation and reasoningMechanism (biology)Computer sciencebusiness.industryRepresentation (systemics)CognitionCognitive architectureKnowledge RepresentationFocus (linguistics)Artificial IntelligenceArtificial Vision; Artificial Intelligence; Knowledge RepresentationArtificial VisionArtificial intelligenceArchitecturebusiness

Cuticular protein genes in Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

1995

1210-5759; We have previously isolated from the beetle Tenebrio molitor, cDNAs coding for two glycine-rich cuticular proteins named ACP-20, ACP-22 and ACP-17 and an alanin-rich cuticular protein named LPCP-22. The ACP-20, ACP-22, ACP-17 mRNAs are detected by Northern blot and In situ hybridization analysis only in epidermal regions secreting heavily sclerotized cuticle during the pharate adult stage.The LPCP-22 mRNA is detected in most epidermal regions during the secretion of larval and pupal cuticles. Then, its presence is restricted to the epidermal zones secreting intersegmental soft cuticle in the newly ecdysed pupa. The stage- and tissue-specific gene system seems to be convenient mod…

Juvenile Hormonesanimal structuresstomatognathic systemintegumentary systemcuticular proteinMetamorphosisfungiTenebrio molitor

Una nueva mirada al informe de Ley Agraria de Jovellanos doscientos años después

1995

Editada en la Fundación Empresa Pública Con motivo del bicentenario (1795-1995) de la publicación de lnforme de Ley Agraria de Jovellanos se presenta una visión retrospectiva de esa obra ya clásica del pensamiento español incluyendo un repaso de sus múltiples y desacordes intérpretes modernos y un análisis del interior del texto e incluso del título. Se concluye insistiendo en la plena inserción del Informe en la tradición ilustrada española, en que los usuales calificativos de mercantilista, liberal smithniano o fisiócrata son inadecuados y en que es preciso restituir la obra y su autor a su tiempo. Publicado

N01B12HistoriaEconomía

Collisional Raman Linewidths of Nitrogen at High-Temperature (1700-2400 K)

1995

0146-9592; New high-temperature measurements of collisional linewidths of the Roman Q branch of nitrogen have been performed at 1700-2400 K with stimulated Raman spectroscopy in a tungsten filament. We fitted these data together with previous data obtained in the 295-1500-K range to redetermine the parameters of the relaxation models used in coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy thermometry. The improvement in the accuracy of the temperature measurement has been checked. Semiclassical calculations of linewidths in the 1700-2400-K range agree with the experimental data and have been extended to even higher temperatures.

COROTATIONALLY INELASTIC RATESSPECTROSCOPYTHEORETICAL-ANALYSISSPECTRAQ-BRANCHN-2

Polytopiekriterien in der Diagnostik von Hirnstammläsionen

1995

Bei Patienten mit akuten klinischen Zeichen einer Hirnstammlasion, versuchen wir fur gewohnlich, die Symptome und klinischen Befunde einer einzigen Lokalisation zuzuordnen. Aber selbst in dem anatomisch sehr komplex aufgebauten Hirnstamm kann eine unifokale Lasion nicht in jedem Fall alle neurologischen Ausfalle erklaren. Es mus dann von mehreren kleinen Lasionen innerhalb des Hirnstamms ausgegangen werden.

Diminished Inhibition of Adhesion Molecule Expression in Prostacyclin Receptor Desensitized Human Platelets

1995

Long-term exposure of platelets to prostacyclin or iloprost (100nM, 3hr) results in receptor desensitization measured as decrease in 3H-iloprost binding sites by 47 +/- 14%. Desensitized platelets respond with an increased adhesion to endothelial cells. The mechanism of increased adhesiveness was studied by measuring the expression of the adhesion molecule CD62p (p-selectin; GMP140) on washed human platelets by flowcytometry. In thrombin stimulated platelets CD62p expression was dose-dependently reduced by iloprost. In receptor desensitized platelets IC50 for iloprost inhibition of thrombin-induced CD62p expression increased from 0.48 +/- 0.10 to 2.4 +/- 0.7 nM.

medicine.medical_specialtyChemistryProstacyclinAdhesionThrombinEndocrinologyInternal medicinecardiovascular systemmedicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)PlateletReceptorProstacyclin receptorIC50circulatory and respiratory physiologyIloprostmedicine.drug