showing 36 of ~574560 from 574555 documents

Note sur les classes de similitude

1985

Il est souvent avancé que les pré-ordres flous ne sont pas tous réductibles, c'est-à-dire décomposables en classes de similitude. En d'autres termes, les relations de similitude ne seraient pas, en général, disjointes. (Voir, par exemple, Kaufmann [ 1, page 104] . Contrairement à un résultat bien connu en algèbre ordinaire, selon lequel toute relation d'équivalence détermine une partition du référentiel, une relation de similitude (équivalence floue) déterminerait des sous-ensembles flous qui ne seraient pas nécessairement disjoints. L'objet de cette Note est de démontrer que, sous certaines conditions, les pré-ordres flous sont réductibles. Cette démonstration est apportée dans le cas où l…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pré-ordre flouRelation binaire[MATH] Mathematics [math]

Existencia y racionalidad microeconómica de equilibrios con inflación y desempleo : un modelo desagregado

1985

Economics LaborUNESCO::CIENCIES ECONÓMICAS:CIENCIES ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]

Phantom iterates of continuous functions

1985

Pure mathematicsComposition operatorIterated functionCommutative algebraImaging phantomMathematicsIteration theory

Formentera i els Estanys: panorama geològic des del Quaternari

1985

Formentera es un resto de la "Gran Pitiusa" que englobaba también Eivissa. Una fuerte erosión postmiocena la redujo a archipiélago, pero el shelf de su zócalo (55x80 Km) continúa atestiguando la unidad. En la pequeña isla actual sólo afloran el Mioceno medio y el Cuaternario. Admitamos o no la interpretación tombólica de los enlaces entre pequeñas plataformas, los cambios de nivel marino han sido trascendentales en la evolución geomórfica. Eolianitas y costras calizas dominan el relieve de la isla donde los Estanys ponen una nota de originalidad.

GeografíaUNESCO::HISTORIAGeociencias. Medio ambienteGrupo B:HISTORIA [UNESCO]

Una conversa amb Lluís Guarner, Adolf Pizcueta, Àngel Sànchez Gozalbo, Enric Soler i Godes, i Enric Valor

1985

Amb motiu del 50é aniversari de la signatura de les Normes del 32 i dins el context de l’anomenada Generació Valenciana de la República o de 1930 s’apleguen unes entrevistes als cinc darrers membres vius aleshores d’aquesta generació: Lluís Guarner, Adolf Pizcueta, Àngel Sànchez Gozalbo, Enric Soler i Godes, i Enric Valor.

Mechanisms of tumor invasion: evidence from in vivo observations.

1985

The major mechanisms of tumor invasion in vivo are discussed in the present review. A special emphasis is placed on tumor dedifferentiation which has proved to be of paramount importance for the invasion process. Based on in vivo observations obtained from various human and animal tumors a concept for the mechanism of tumor invasion is proposed which mainly comprises the following basic events: the first and essential step in tumor invasion is the tumor dedifferentiation and dissociation at the invasion front. This apparently temporary and reversible process mobilizes the tumor cells out of the main tumor bulk and enables them to invade the host tissue by active locomotion. This mechanism i…

Cancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCell divisionColonCellular differentiationBiologyHost tissueBasement MembraneExtracellular matrixIn vivoCell MovementmedicineAnimalsEdemaHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessProcess (anatomy)Cells CulturedDimethylhydrazinesCell DifferentiationMuscle SmoothCell biology12-DimethylhydrazineExtracellular MatrixNeoplasm ProteinsRatsOxygenInterstitial edemaIntercellular JunctionsOncologyColonic NeoplasmsAtrophyIntracellularCell DivisionPeptide HydrolasesCancer metastasis reviews

Physico-chemical characterization of perlite of various origins

1985

Abstract Pearlstones (perlite) from Sardinia (Italy). Milos (Greece) and Siberia (USSR) have been evaluated in terms of chemical composition, phase analysis, iron distribution, morphology and thermal properties, for application as raw material in zeolite synthesis.

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyMineralogyRaw materialCondensed Matter PhysicsCharacterization (materials science)Mechanics of MaterialsPerliteGeneral Materials ScienceMossbauer spectraPhase analysisZeoliteChemical compositionMaterials Letters

Neutron Scattering Studies on the Crystallization of Polymers

1985

Abstract Neutron scattering on mixtures of deuterated and undeuterated molecules offer a new approach for solving long standing problems of the structure of semicrystalline polymers. The various ranges of the amount of the scattering vector q yield different informations. From small angle studies the radius of gyration Rg can be obtained, which does not change markedly by crystallization. The scattering intensity in “the intermediate angle range yields mainly the average distance of the crystalline stems. Experimental results show that not only Rg remains almost constant, but that also the pair distribution function g(r) of the monomer units for r«Rg does not change appreciably during cryst…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsScatteringCrystallization of polymersPair distribution functionNeutron scatteringlaw.inventionPseudopotentialChemical physicslawPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryRadius of gyrationBiological small-angle scatteringCrystallizationPolymer Journal

A retrospective study of the role of delta agent infection in children with HBsAg-positive chronic hepatitis.

1985

The prevalence of intrahepatic delta antigen and/or anti-delta antibody was retrospectively investigated in 102 children with chronic HBsAg-positive hepatitis who were seen consecutively in three medical institutions between 1974 and 1982. Delta infection markers were found in 13 patients (12.7%) who exhibited high serum titers of anti-delta antibody; intrahepatic delta antigen was detected in ten. Eleven of the 13 children had severe progressive liver disease associated in all but one with absence of hepatitis B virus replication as evaluated by analysis of serum hepatitis B virus DNA. The factors which seem to increase the risk of delta infection in children who are hepatitis B virus carr…

MaleHBsAgCirrhosisAdolescentmedicine.disease_causeChronic liver diseaseHepatitisHepatitis B AntigensmedicineHumansChildRetrospective StudiesHepatitis B virusHepatitisHepatitis delta AntigensHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatologybiologyChronic Activebusiness.industryInfantHepatitis delta Antigensmedicine.diseaseChild PreschoolImmunologyChronic Diseasebiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)

Estructura de la propietat de la terra i reordenació agrària al Ràfol de Salem i Salem en la primera meitat del segle XIX

1985

Propiedad agrariaUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaEconomía agraria:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]

Antineoplastika, 15. Mitt. Butylderivate der 5-Aminomethylenbarbitursäure

1985

Synthese des acides butyl-1 et dibutyl-1,3 aminomethylene-5 barbituriques a partir des acides butyl-1 et dibutyl-1,3 barbituriques et de s-triazine

Drug DiscoveryPharmaceutical ScienceArchiv der Pharmazie

Tourism resources and their development in Maldive Islands

1985

Maldive Islands are characterized by a unique coral nature and thus they posses unique tourism resources though in a one-sided way, namely in the submarine and littoral environment of the islands, lagoons and reefs, associated with the year-round tropical climate. Therefore, not only divers and snorklers enjoy the profuse underwater resources, but also ‘beach tourists’ are attracted by the nature of the beaches and the climatic conditions as well. This environment really guarantees relaxation and recreation. Tourism in Maldives which was introduced in 1972 only, has successfully developed so far. Proof is given by the rapidly growing number of tourists and tourist ‘resorts’ (islands) over t…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industryEcologyGeography Planning and DevelopmentEnvironmental resource managementTropicsMaldive IslandsNatural resourceHuman geographyTropical climatebusinessReefRecreationTourismGeoJournal

Product Integration for Weakly Singular Integral Equations In ℝm

1985

In this note we discuss the numerical solution of the second kind Fredholm integral equation: $$ y(t) = f(t) + \lambda \int\limits_{\Omega } {{{\psi }_{\alpha }}(|t - s|)g(t,s)y(s)ds,\;t \in \bar{\Omega },} $$ (1) Where \( \lambda \in ;\not{ \subset }\backslash \{ 0\} \) , the functions f,g are given and continuous, |.| denotes the Euclidean norm, and φα, 0 \alpha > 0} \\ {\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\ln (r),} & {j = 0} \\ {{{r}^{{ - j}}}} & {j > 0} \\ \end{array} } \right\},\alpha = m} \\ \end{array} ,} \right. $$ with Cj not depending on r. Here Ω _ is the closure of a bounded domain Ω⊂ℝm.

CombinatoricsRegular singular pointClosure (mathematics)Product integrationImproper integralDomain (ring theory)Mathematical analysisSingular integralSummation equationOmegaMathematics

Proposal for Using a Standardized Terminology on Oxygen Transport to Tissue

1985

The aim of the present proposal is to recommend some definitions of important and frequently used terms in the field of oxygen transport to tissue. The latest glossary on this topic is dated 1973 and was published by the International Union of Physiological Sciences (J. Appl. Physiol. 34, 549 – 558, 1973). In the meantime, some of these definitions are either outdated or are used in another sense.

Information retrievalGlossaryComputer scienceField (Bourdieu)Oxygen transportStandardized terminology

Las necrópolis ibéricas : estudio de las asociaciones y seriación de sus ajuares

1985

:GEOGRAFÍA [UNESCO]GeographyUNESCO::GEOGRAFÍA

L'Arxiu del Sindicat de regs de Sueca.

1985

Inventari somer de la documentació que en l’actualitat conserva l’arxiu del Sindicat de regs de Sueca, que abraça tant registres de l’administració de l’aigua quan era competència municipal fins als que produí el sindicat de regs des de la seua creació a principis del segle XX.

arxiusarxius sindicats de regs

La monarchie absolue et les universités espagnoles

1985

Historia de las universidades españolas.

Historia de las universidades:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO

Sierra de Teruel: el compromiso, el texto

1985

Podríamos, pues, definir, en conclusión, la película de Malraux-Aub como la construcción textual de un sujeto de la enunciación -popular, militante y de clase- colectivo. En esa empresa, que comparte con algunos títulos clásicos del cine soviético, alcanza Sierra de Teruel sus mejores logros.

Cinematografia i història

Untersuchungen zum polarographischen Verhalten des Rheniums in perchlorsauren Lösungen

1985

Das polarographische Verhalten des Rheniums(VII) wurde in konzentrierteren PerchlorsaureLosungen untersucht. Zur Bestimmung kleiner Rhenium(VII)-Konzentrationen ist eine 10 M Perchlorsaure geeignet. Die Bestimmung kann mit der Gleichstrom-, Wechselstrom- und differentiellen Pulse-Polarographie durchgefuhrt werden. Mit der Gleichstrompolarographie lassen sich noch 2·10−8 M Re(VII) erfassen. Die Eichkurven sind im Bereich von 5·10−8 bis 6·10−5M linear. Die Temperatur- und Tropfzeitabhangigkeit der polarographischen Strome macht ihren katalytisch/kinetischen Ursprung wahrscheinlich.

ChemistryClinical BiochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral MedicineMedicinal chemistryAnalytical ChemistryFresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie

Millimeter wave effects in Candida albicans cells

1985

candidaalbicansSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata

L'économie de l'éducation

1985

International audience

Économie de l'éducation[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS

Hydrocortisone regulation of thymidine kinase in chick embryo liver

1985

Hydrocortisone regulationSettore BIO/10 - Biochimica

Pathways and Mechanisms of Human T Cell Activation

1985

The antigen receptor of T lymphocytes was recently identified as a complex consisting of a 90 KD disulfide linked heterodimer, termed Ti which is functionally and structurally associated with three additional molecular components, termed T3 (1). Whereas the former contains clonally unique epitopes and displays peptide variability among T cell clones of distinct specificities, no variability could be detected within any of the known three subunits of T3 (2,3). Monoclonal antibodies to T3 and Ti, respectively, in soluble form were capable of blocking antigen specific clonal T cell responses (4,5). Perhaps more importantly, when coupled to the surface of a solid support these antibodies produc…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologymedicine.drug_classT cellPeptideLigand (biochemistry)Monoclonal antibodyEpitopeCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureAntigenchemistrybiology.proteinmedicineAntibodyAntigen-presenting cell

Heterocyclic rearrangements.N,N-diphenylhydrazones, oximes andO-methyloximes of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole

1985

The behaviour of (E)- and (Z)-N,N-diphenylhydrazones and O-Methyloximes of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole has been studied. When refluxed in benzene, or in dioxane-water (1:1), the (Z)-N,N-diphenylhydrazone 8Z gave the indazole 11 or the substituted semicarbazide 12, respectively. The O-methyloxime 14Z did not give any rearrangement. A criticism of the oximation reaction of 3-benzoyl-5-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole is also reported.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundIndazoleSemicarbazideBicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryOxadiazoleHydrazoneBenzeneMedicinal chemistryJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

The thermal decomposition, IR spectrum and crystal structure of ammonium manganese(II) tris(hydrogenselenite), NH4Mn(HSeO3)3

1985

Abstract The compound NH 4 Mn(HSeO 3 ) 3 has been prepared and its IR spectrum and thermal behaviour have been investigated. It crystallizes in the monoc

chemistry.chemical_classificationInfraredThermal decompositionInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyManganeseCrystal structureInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryAmmoniumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic compoundPolyhedron

Exaliptro corintio procedente de Piocanya (Horta Sud, València)

1985

Humanidadeslcsh:Clcsh:Archaeologylcsh:CC1-960HistoriaUNESCO::HISTORIA::Ciencias auxiliares de la historia::Arqueologíalcsh:Auxiliary sciences of history:HISTORIA::Ciencias auxiliares de la historia::Arqueología [UNESCO]Sagvntum

Inhibitory effect of hydrocortisone administered in ovo on thymidine kinase in chick embryo retina during development

1985

hydrocortisone

embryo retinaSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicahydrocortisone

El cuerpo del ausente (voz en off y punto de vista en el film negro)

1985

El cine llamado negro constituye, en el seno del cine clásico norteamericano, un género singular: experimental por su tratamiento de la luz, heredero de las formas de voz en off (voice over narration) propias de la radio, fuertemente marcado por la idea de trauma que invadió, junto con el psicoanálisis, la sociedad norteamericana durante los años 1940, este cine pone al descubierto algunas de las fisuras fundamentales del clasicismo hollywoodiense.

cine negroUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]cine clásico americano

On π-blocks of finite groups

1985

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematicsCommunications in Algebra

Apparent transinhibition of peptide uptake in the scutellum of barley grain

1985

The uptake of glycylsarcosine (Gly‐Sar) into scutella separated from germinating grains of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Himalaya) is inhibited by other peptides; in most cases the inhibition is not purely competitive but of a mixed type (simultaneous increase in the apparent Km and decrease in Vmax) (Sopanen, T. 1979. FEBS Lett. 108: 447–450). The aim of the present experiments was to elucidate the mechanism of the mixed inhibition by studying how peptides already taken up into the cells affect the uptake of Gly‐Sar. When scutella were preincubated in the presence of various peptides, 11 of the 13 peptides tested inhibited the subsequent uptake of Gly‐Sar by 10 to 45%. The inhibition, stu…

Glycylglycinechemistry.chemical_classificationAlaninefood.ingredientPhysiologyMixed inhibitionPeptideCell BiologyPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineBiologychemistry.chemical_compoundfoodchemistryBiochemistryScutellaGeneticsHordeum vulgareProlineLeucine

Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses

1985

ChromatographyCapillary actionChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineBiochemistryGas liquid chromatographicAnalytical ChemistryJournal of Chromatography A

Einfluß von Temperatur und Lösungsmittelzusätzen auf die adsorptionsvoltammetrische Bestimmung des Nickels neben Cobalt

1985

Zusatze von Alkoholen und tiefere Arbeitstemperaturen verbessern die Bestimmungsmoglichkeiten des Ni neben Co durch Adsorptionsvoltammetrie in triethanolhaltigen Grundlosungen mit Dimethylglyoxim. Optimale Bedingungen zur Bestimmung des Ni neben einem 50–100fachen Co-Uberschus sind Zusatz von 50% Methanol und Arbeiten bei −10° C. Mit Losungen von 5 ppb Ni wurden relative Standardabweichungen von 2,1% erhalten.

ChemistryClinical BiochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral MedicineAnalytical ChemistryNuclear chemistryFresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie

Weekly monitoring of dexamethasone suppression response in depression: its relationship to change of body weight and psychopathology

1985

Abstract Weekly dexamethasone suppression tests (DST) were performed in 19 hospitalized patients with major depressive disorder, endogenous subtype, and who had an abnormal DST at admission. Depression scores (Hamilton Rating Scale) and weight changes were collected by investigators who were blind to the test results. Major findings were: (1) the DST gradually normalized 3–4 weeks prior to full resolution of clinical symptomatology; (2) weight loss was an important patient variable which may have contributed to false positive DST results; however, the positive correlation between changes in DST results and changes in depression scores in all our patients with or without weight loss suggests…

AdultMaleHypothalamo-Hypophyseal Systemmedicine.medical_specialtyBipolar DisorderHydrocortisonePsychometricsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPituitary-Adrenal SystemDexamethasoneEndocrinologyRating scaleWeight lossInternal medicinemedicineHumansPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryDexamethasoneDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedDepressive DisorderPsychopathologyEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsBody WeightWeight changeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthMajor depressive disorderFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyFollow-Up StudiesPsychopathologymedicine.drugPsychoneuroendocrinology

Ocho letreros ibéricos procedentes del Cerro de San Miguel (Llíria)

1985

Humanidadeslcsh:Clcsh:Archaeologylcsh:CC1-960UNESCO::HISTORIA::Ciencias auxiliares de la historia::ArqueologíaHistorialcsh:Auxiliary sciences of history:HISTORIA::Ciencias auxiliares de la historia::Arqueología [UNESCO]Sagvntum

Domaines royaux et palais de la région de Compiègne, VIe-Xe siècles

1985

[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historydomaines seigneuriaux laïquesCapitales et chefs-lieuxStructures administratives[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History

Crystal structure and electronic properties of bis(mepirizole) copper(II) perchlorate. Correlation between the electronic spectrum and CuN4 chromopho…

1985

The crystal structure of the title compound has been determined from single-crystal x-ray diffraction data. The crystals are tetragonal, space group P42212, withz=2 in a unit cell of dimensionsa=b=9.575(2),c=16.135(5) A. The structure was solved by the usual Patterson and Fourier techniques, and was refined by least-squares analysis to an R value of 0.057 for 545 observed reflexions. Two mepirizole molecules are arranged in a flattened tetrahedral manner (average Cu-N, 1.974 A) around Cu, and coordinated through N atoms. The dihedral angle between N-Cu-N planes of the two ligands is 53.6+°. This geometry seems to result from steric interaction between the ligands. The e.s.r. spectrum is axi…

chemistry.chemical_classificationSteric effectsMetals and AlloysCrystal structureChromophoreDihedral angleTetrahedral symmetryInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyTetragonal crystal systemchemistryX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryInorganic compoundTransition Metal Chemistry